PERIOD PROPERTY STAIRCASE REFURBISHMENT: COMBINING OLD AND NEW

Period Property Staircase Refurbishment: Combining Old and New

Period Property Staircase Refurbishment: Combining Old and New

Blog Article


Modernising your staircase can infuse your space with character to your domestic space. What guests see first is important, and a staircase is often the first highlight within the space in any home.


Safety matters, but also think about design—consider how a simple renovation can transform your hallway.



Things to Watch For Before Updating Your Stairs


Take a look at your staircase to see how well it matches your current setup. Listed houses require official consent, so speak with the local council before any changes are made. In unprotected houses, it’s important to review the stairs for any structural issues. Be clear about what you’d like to achieve—can your present stairway cope with the level of renovation you have in mind?
Think about your renovation goals and whether your current stairs can cope with the plan.
Question whether your staircase is structurally sound enough for the changes you’re planning.
Be clear on what you want to do and whether your existing staircase are able to support the work.
Does your staircase have the structure needed to manage the update?
Before moving forward, consider whether your stairs can realistically take the updates.
Be sure of what you want and check if your staircase can realistically support them.
Plan your renovation with your staircase’s current condition and strength in mind.
Will your existing staircase be suitable for the design changes you’re thinking about?
Visualise your design plans—can your current stairs cope with the makeover?


Traditional homes with classic stairways can often be brought back to life with DIY efforts, such as replacing treads or fitting a new handrail system.
Traditional houses with wooden staircases can often be updated through DIY updates like updating the stair surfaces or handrails.
You can give timber stairs in older properties a fresh look by swapping out worn treads or fitting a new balustrade.
Simple DIY upgrades like replacing the stair boards or installing an elegant banister can transform period staircases.
Traditional wooden staircases often look better after basic improvements like updating the steps or banister changes.
Many traditional stairways can be revitalised with DIY projects, especially by updating the treads or banisters.
Wooden staircases in heritage properties often benefit from simple upgrades like modern or classic balustrade additions.
Upgrading damaged stairs or adding a new balustrade can help revive an older staircase.
If you have a wooden staircase in an older home, some DIY work may be all it takes to bring it back to life.
Basic updates like renewing worn boards or installing a new handrail can revitalise or improve a wooden staircase in a period property. For a total revamp, it’s recommended to consult a specialist early on, considering the costs and benefits of rebuilding entirely versus refurbishing.
If you're planning a major update, get expert advice early to understand the difference between starting fresh and renovation.
Significant updates to your staircase should include guidance from a specialist to consider options and implications.
When considering a total makeover, a specialist can help you decide whether to rebuild or renovate.
Before going ahead with a full revamp, get a pro's opinion on whether to rebuild or restore the existing structure.
A full staircase transformation should include specialist advice to weigh the pros and cons of each option.
Talking to a staircase specialist early can help you make the right call between a full rebuild or upgrading your current setup.
If a complete revamp is on the table, consider the budget and results with help from a staircase expert.
For major changes, it’s sensible to get advice from someone experienced in both refurbishing and rebuilding.
Plan carefully for a complete redesign by speaking with a professional and reviewing your choices.


Understanding Regulatory Requirements for Staircase Projects


Even if you're just changing a few steps, it's important to understand whether any approvals are needed. Like-for-like replacements in listed or historic homes often do not require adherence to modern building rules.


However, if modifying the main shape of the staircase, you must stick to Part K of the Building Regulations, which covers:
If you’re altering the layout of your stairs, you’ll need to adhere to Part K of the Building Regulations.
Making major modifications to your staircase design means you must comply with Part K of the building rules.
Changing the staircase’s form or alignment requires you to meet the standards set in Part K of the regulations.
If your renovation includes structural changes, you’re legally required to follow Part K guidelines.
Redesigning the shape or format of your staircase means it must meet the standards of the rules in Part K.
Part K of the Building Regulations applies when you make any major alterations to your staircase layout.
Changing the core format of your stairs will mean following strict rules under Part K.
Major alterations to your staircase will need more info to meet the building rules set out in Part K.
You must adhere to Part K standards if you’re changing how your staircase is structured or designed.
If your project involves altering the core design of your stairs, Part K regulations will be enforced.



  • A compliant staircase must include treads with a depth of no less than 220mm.

  • Each step's vertical rise should not exceed 220mm.

  • The nosing should project no more than 25mm, and steps must be flat and compliant.

  • Part K calls for a minimum of two metres head clearance, or 1.8 metres if the stairs are in a loft area.

  • Part K requires that open tread staircases are designed so a 10cm object can’t pass through the gap.


Reach out to your planning authority or a certified contractor, since rules can differ depending on location.


Improving a Staircase Without Replacing It


Usual concerns with traditional stairways are shaky handrails and creaking boards. Simple repairs like applying adhesive and screws can stabilise a balustrade, but some need reinforcement. You can often fix stair creaks caused by loose fittings or old wood, but heavy damage could call for replacement work. Traditional stairs with chunky newels can be updated by reshaping the newel, but only if it's safe to do so.


Stair Design Ideas for All Interiors


Even simple changes—like painting or adding new treads—can make your stairs look completely different. Stripping away old carpet might uncover original timber steps that are perfect for refinishing.

If your stairs are painted, verify whether it contains lead before doing any sanding to prevent exposure. If your stair treads are boarded over, look underneath to assess their state. Decorative trims may need careful repair, and stripped wood can be repainted with professional help.


Weighing Up Stair Repairs Against Full Replacement


If your staircase is falling apart, replacing it may be more logical than continuing with repairs. A simple staircase rebuild can be done fast, but changing the layout adds extra effort. Because your stairs are part of the building’s load-bearing elements, it’s important to get an engineer’s advice.


Selecting the Right Staircase Style


A staircase can be as classic or contemporary as you like, with styles like spiral or cantilevered available. Exposed-back stairs can be unsafe for young kids, so safer alternatives like solid steps and low risers may be better. A professional layout check can guide you in making an informed design choice for your space. Staircase changes don’t just affect the stairs—they impact everything around them, so expert advice helps.


Breaking Down the Costs of Stair Renovation


Multiple quotes with clear breakdowns help you see what’s included and choose wisely. While DIY may reduce upfront spending, you still need to budget for gear and clean-up.


Creative Balustrade Options to Upgrade Your Stairs


Handrail rules depend on width: under 1 metre needs one, over 1 metre needs two. Metal, wood, and glass are all popular for updating stair railings.


The clean look of glass makes it a favourite in modern homes, though hidden fittings tend to increase costs.


How to Make Your Stairs Fit Seamlessly into Your Home


Think about how your stairs work with your overall decor—whether you want it to stay subtle or stand out. Modern homes often feature black powder-coated stairs with metal framing, while limed oak handrails suit grey-themed spaces.


A handrail aligned with door frames can bring unity to your space, with brushed metal spindles adding a modern touch.


Making the Most of the Space Under Your Stairs



  1. Talk to a plumber about installing a compact WC setup under the stairs for extra comfort.

  2. Custom storage solutions under the stairs help you stay organised and make use of what would otherwise be wasted.

  3. Design a bespoke wine feature with lighting to make the most of under-stair space.

  4. Create an Under-Stair Workspace – Install a custom-built desk with shelves, with sliding doors for concealment.
    Transform the space into a compact work area with a fitted desk and storage.
    Use the area for a small home office—add shelving and sliding doors to keep it neat.
    A compact workspace and storage combo under the stairs makes a great neat office nook.
    Fit a made-to-measure desk area under the stairs, complete with a discreet closing system.
    Create a hidden desk setup by installing a desk and storage behind sliding panels.
    Add a custom workspace with storage to make a clever under-stair work area.
    Design a smart workstation with fitted furniture and add a closing panel system.
    A built-in office nook under the stairs is perfect for getting things done in a small space.
    Use custom-built furniture to build an under-stair workstation with sliding door panels.
    Turn unused stair space into a compact desk space with a concealed working area.

  5. Fit larder units or open shelving under the stairs to make better use of space.


Elegant and Practical Ways to Light Stairs


The right lighting protects and impresses. Take a look at these ideas:



  • Tread-integrated lights.

  • Low-glow wall lights keep the area safely lit without glare.

  • You can install a modern overhead fixture to illuminate the full stairway.


Avoid glare and opt for soft, functional lighting that complements the staircase design.


In Conlusion:

With good preparation, your staircase can become both a design feature and a practical element. Whether you rework or replace, a smart renovation ensures long-term use and style.


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